South by Northwest
The Magnetic Crusade and the Contest for Antarctica
by GRANVILLE ALLEN MAWER
"For many, Antarctic history begins and ends with
the race between Scott and Amundsen for the geographic south pole but
they were late to the start and only briefly on the course. By then, another
polar race had already been in progress for seventy years, and it would
continue for even longer. That race, for the South Magnetic Pole, was
a marathon rather than a sprint and its starting point was suitably distant
from Antarctica, in the ice of the fabled Northwest Passage.
"The Magnetic Pole eluded the rival French, American
and British expeditions sent to find it in 1840-41. It also defeated their
successors - Shackleton and Mawson - at the turn of the century. Not until
1986 did Australian scientists succeed, and only then by literally running
it down. Along the way, the magneticians collectively unveiled much of
Greater Antarctica, but their achievements were blighted by bitter controversies
about who first saw what. Governments, being what they are, turned these
into another contest, one for Antarctic territory."
Source : The inside cover of the book
More Books by Granville Allen Mawer :
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Book Cover image:
The corvette Astrolabe breaking free of the
Antarctic pack ice 9 February 1838
Artist : AEF Mayer, National Library of Australia
Cover design: Liz Nicholson
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Book at BoomerangBooks.com
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